PULSE

In the late 15th and early 16th centuries, artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci spent years in the morgues of Florence probing human anatomy to unpack the mechanics of expression. His process—intensive preparatory study, anatomical sketching, and perspective modeling—gave him the technical foundation to produce iconic masterpieces like The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa, while simultaneously conceiving ahead-of-their-time concepts in aviation, engineering, and robotics.

By blending the rigor of scientific inquiry with the adaptive ingenuity of artistry, the PULSE framework supports fluid product strategy and design. Every phase is both analytical and generative—structured to surface deep truths and actively transform them into impact.

Explore the five phases of the PULSE framework below.

In the initial diagnostic Probe phase, we may have already formulated a hypothesis and are now seeking to discover and understand user problems and pain points. By gathering information and user/customer insights, we seek to understand who our users are, their core problems, their operational processes, and how they are currently solving their problems.

We also want to understand whether this is a problem of scale — meaning, does it affect more than a small number of individuals? This can require both primary and secondary research, using a variety of analysis methods. Like a medical probe, this stage is about precision and often uncovering what may be hidden beneath the surface.

In the Unpack stage of product development, we deconstruct the research gathered during the Probe phase and use this data to identify patterns, constraints, and dependencies. We clear the clutter to reveal the core narratives and use our findings to develop concepts and define possible solutions.

We often engage in ongoing experimentation by sharing prototypes and gathering additional feedback that we continue to unpack and use to refine our concept. Ultimately, we want to learn whether customers or users are willing to pay for the solution.

At the Launch phase, we seek to deploy a targeted solution candidate or pilot program based on our analysis. We put our insights-informed concept into action to see how it performs in the real world, monitoring and gathering data that will determine follow-up activities.

A launch is not a finish line — it is our hypothesis made tangible. Every deployment is designed with instrumentation built-in, so we can measure what matters from day one.

With a critical eye, we continue to monitor the results after the product launches, measuring performance against our original Probe metrics. We look for what may have broken or failed, what held steady, and where wins have occurred — both expected and unexpected.

Scrutiny is not criticism — it is the discipline of honest measurement. We hold the product accountable to the users it was built for, not to the assumptions that shaped it.

We absorb the lessons gathered from the Scrutinize phase to refine, scale, or pivot our solutions. This ensures our product doesn’t just survive — it is enhanced with every cycle.

Evolution is not a one-time event. By treating the product as a living system, each PULSE cycle feeds the next — compounding insight, reducing waste, and continuously closing the gap between what users need and what the product delivers.